Evaluation and Comparison of the Morphological and Histopathological changes induced by ER:YAG Laser and burs on Enamel, Dentin and Pulp Tissue

Shaik Mohamed Samusdeen, S S (2012) Evaluation and Comparison of the Morphological and Histopathological changes induced by ER:YAG Laser and burs on Enamel, Dentin and Pulp Tissue. Masters thesis, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai.

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Abstract

The cavity preparation between the convent ion al methods and lasers were compared in 18 patients with 40 samples. • The patient acceptance was good with the laser procedures like that of the conventional methods. • The time required to prepare the cavity with laser was (6.50±1.63 minutes) slight longer than the conventional methods (4.65±0.93 minutes). • On the Scanning Electron Microscope analysis the surface of lased cavity was irregular in appearance with absence of smear layer. • The ground sect ions of the teeth in both methods showed no differences. • The histopathological study of the decalcified sect ions showed that there was no demonstrable pulpal hyperaemia and inflammation in both the methods. In conclusion, there were no significant difference s in the ground sect ion and decalcified sect ion with respect to laser and bur. • However with Scanning Electron Microscope there were significant surface changes between the groups with the laser showing a surface that is beneficial for adhesive restoration and features which suggest that they could reduce the post operative hypersensitivity.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Morphological and Histopathological changes, ER:YAG Laser, burs on Enamel, Dentin and Pulp Tissue.
Subjects: DENTAL > Oral Pathology and Microbiology
Depositing User: Subramani R
Date Deposited: 24 Mar 2020 04:04
Last Modified: 24 Mar 2020 04:17
URI: http://repository-tnmgrmu.ac.in/id/eprint/12447

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